The Variation Analysis of Surface Heat Status and Vegetation Index of Fushun City in Recent 10 Years

doi:10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2012.2.256

Remote Sensing Technology and Application

2012, Vol. 27

Issue (2): 256-264 DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2012.2.256

The Variation Analysis of Surface Heat Status and Vegetation Index of Fushun City in Recent 10 Years

Jia Baoquan^1,2,3,Ma Mingjuan^1,2,3

(1.Research Institute of Forestry,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;2.Key Laboratory of Tree Breeding and Cultivation,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China;3.Research Centre of Urban Forestry,State Forestry Administration,Beijing 100091,China)

Download:

PDF (2930KB)
Export: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)

Abstract

Land use and land cover change is one of the hot issues in the study of global change,while surface temperature and vegetation are the important parameters to describe land cover characteristics.In this paper,TM satellite remote sensing images in 1999 and 2010 have been used to quantitatively analyze the urban thermal field and vegetation index of Fushun,provided theoretical and practical basis for the spatial layout and key construction of Fushuns construction of forest city.The results showed that,in the past 11 years (1999~2010),the average temperature of the thermal field of the city increased by 1.53 ℃,and the Urban Heat Island (UHI) concentratedly distributed in the built-up urban area of Fushun,as well as the Suzi River Valley and along the Heida highway,but the space distribution has been unprecedentedly compressed,distributed only in the built-up urban area.NDVI of Fushun edged down from 0.4764 in 1999 to 0.4756 in 2010.From the overall situation of vegetation coverage,the percentage of the area of high vegetation coverage is more than 60%,even more than 78%,whereas the percentage of the area of vegetation coverage below is very small,lower than 1.5%.From the variation of vegetation coverage,in the past 11 years,the percentage of the area of both high and relatively high vegetation coverage decreased by 3.22% and 2.31% respectively,and the percentage of the area of middle vegetation coverage increased by 4.94%,which,in total,shows that the citys ecological environment has been deteriorated.From the spatial change of vegetation coverage of the city,largest change area is the urban district,whose change is about 3 to 5 times more than the whole city.The change reasons of the thermal field and vegetation are:Firstly,the influence is from the warm and dry climate in the growing season.Secondly,the cropland and grassland decreased,while the land for construction increased rapidly.In addition,it has been influenled by the ecological construction of Fushun.

Key words: Relative brightness temperature Vegetation index Vegetation coverage Dynamic change Fushun

Received: 12 July 2011 Published: 23 January 2013

:	P 463.3
	TP 79

	Service
	E-mail this article
	Add to my bookshelf
	Add to citation manager
	E-mail Alert
	RSS
	Articles by authors

Cite this article:

Jia Baoquan,Ma Mingjuan. The Variation Analysis of Surface Heat Status and Vegetation Index of Fushun City in Recent 10 Years. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2012, 27(2): 256-264.

URL:

http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2012.2.256 OR http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/Y2012/V27/I2/256

［1］Pu Hanxin.Sutainable Development and the Evolution of Epigeosphere［J］.China Population,Resource and Environment,1994,4(4):11-16.［浦汉昕.可持续发展与地球表层的进化［J］.中国人口资源与环境,1994,4(4):11-16.］
［2］Zhao Minghua,Han Rongqing.Comment on the Domestic and Foreign Status Quo of Man-land Relationship and Man-land System［J］.Areal Research and Development,2004,23(5):6-10.［赵明华,韩荣青.地理学人地关系与人地系统研究现状评述［J］.地域研究与开发,2004,23(5):6-10.］
［3］She Zhixiang,Dong Yawen,Shen Daoqi.The Modulation between Earth Crust and Man-earth System［J］.Advances in Earth Science,1991,6(2):25-28.［余之祥,董雅文,沈道齐.地球表层的人地系统及其调控［J］.地球科学进展,1991,6(2):25-28.］
［4］Wang Liming,Guan Qingfeng,Feng Renguo,et al.Problems of Man-land Relationship System Theory under Global Change［J］.Scientia Geographica Sinica,2003,23(4):391-397.［王黎明,关庆锋,冯仁国,等.全球变化视角下人地系统研究面临的几个问题探讨［J］.地理科学,2003,23(4):391-397.］
［5］Liu Jiyuan,Deng Xiangzheng.Progress of the Research Methodologies on the Temporal and Spatial Process of LUCC［J］.Chinese Science Bull,2009,54(21):3251-3258.［刘纪远,邓祥征.LUCC时空过程研究的方法进展［J］.科学通报,2009,54(21):3251-3258.］
［6］Jiang Dong,Wang Naibin,Yang Xiaohuan,et al.Ecological Connotation and Application of the Vegetation Index-surface Temperature Feature Space［J］.Progress in Geography,2001,20(2):146-152.［江东,王乃斌,杨小唤,等.植被指数—地面温度特征空间的生态学内涵及其应用［J］.地理科学进展,2001,20(2):146-152.［7］Ye Ke,Qin Zhihao.A Study of Urban Heat Island in Summer of Nanjing based on MODIS Data［J］.Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2006,21(5):426-431.［叶柯,覃志豪.基于MODIS数据的南京市夏季城市热岛分析［J］.遥感技术与应用,2006,21(5):426-431.］
［8］Buyantuyev A,Wu J G.Urban Heat Islands and Landscape Heterogeneity:Linking Spatiotemporal Variations in Surface Temperatures to Land-cover and Socioeconomic Patterns［J］.Landscape Ecology,2010,25:17-33.
［9］Duan Jinlong,Song Xuan,Zhang Xuelei.Spatiotemporal Variation of Urban Heat Island in Zhengzhou City based on RS［J］.Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology,2011,22(1):165-170.［段金龙,宋轩,张学雷.基于RS的郑州市城市热岛效应时空演变［J］.应用生态学报,2011,22(1):165-170.］
［10］Sheng Hui,Wan Hong,Cui Jianyong,et al.Urban Heat Island Effect Study and Pridication Analysis based on Landsat TM Data［J］.Remote Sensing Technology and Application,2010,25(1):8-14.［盛辉,万红,崔建勇,等.基于TM影像的城市热岛效应监测与预测分析［J］.遥感技术与应用,2010,25(1):8-14.］
［11］Feng Tong.Hong Kongs Environment and Its Changes,an Analysis with Vegetation Index［J］.Acta Geographica Sinica,1997,52(Sup.):144-151.［冯通.从植被指数看香港的环境变化［J］.地理学报,1997,52(增刊):144-151.］
［12］Fung T,Siu W.Environmental Quality and Its Changes,an Analysis Using NDVI［J］.International Journal Remote Sensing,2000,21(5):1011-1024.
［13］Pettorelli N,Olav Vik J,Mysterud A,et al,Using the Satellite-derived NDVI to Assess Ecological Responses to Environmental Change［J］.Trends in Ecology and Evolution,2005,20(9):503-510.
［14］Chen Yunhao,Li Jing,Li Xiaobing.The Heat Environment Analyses in the Urban Space［M］.Beijing:Science Press,2004:18-21.［陈云浩,李京,李晓兵.城市空间热环境遥感分析［M］.北京:科学出版社,2004:18-21.］
［15］Jia Haifeng,Liu Xuehua.The Principles and Application of Remote Sense［M］.Beijing:Tsinghua University Press,2006:163-166.［贾海峰,刘雪华.环境遥感原理与应用［M］.北京:清华大学出版社,2006:163-166.］
［16］Zhang Kebin,Li Rui,Xia Zhaohua,et al.Research on Change of Vegetation Fraction and Its Effect Factors in Yanchi County,Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region［J］.Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,4(6):18-22.［张克斌,李瑞,夏照华,等.宁夏盐池植被盖度变化及影响因子［J］.中国水土保持,2006,4(6):18-22.］
［17］Li Hong,Li Dezhi,Song Yun,et al.Vegetation Coverage Landscape Pattern of Chongming in the Background of Fast Urbanizatuion［J］.Journal of East China Normal University (Natural Science),2009,(6):89-100.［李红,李德志,宋云,等.快速城市化背景下上海崇明植被盖度景观格局分析［J］.华东师范大学学报(自然科学版),2009,(6):89-100.］

No Suggested Reading articles found!

Viewed

Full text

Abstract

Cited

Shared

Discussed