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Remote Sensing Technology and Application  2013, Vol. 28 Issue (2): 324-329    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2013.2.324
    
Application of Temperature-Vegetation Dryness Index in Monitoring Drought in the Jilin Province
Wang Huihui1,Zhou Tinggang1,2,Du Jia3,Miao Zhenghong3
(1.Key Laboratory of Eco Environment in Three Gorge Reservoir Region,School of
Geographical Science,Southwest University,Chongqing 400715,China;
2.Engineering Technology Research  Center of Geospatial Information in
Chongqing,Chongqing 401147,China;3.Northeast Institute of Geography and
Agroecology,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Changchun 130012,China)
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Abstract  

Water resource of Jilin Province were uneven distribution in time and space,which led drought had been one of the largest natural disasters in Jilin Province.Therefore,it was urgent to strengthen the monitoring,forecasting and damage assessment of drought,while Remote Sensing technology had more irreplaceable advantage than other technical means.LST-NDVI feature space was established with Land Surface Temperature and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index which were from MODIS products.According to the feature space,models were built to calculate the temperature vegetation drought index,which was a drought situation indicator.This paper studied the drought space-time distribution characteristics of Jilin Province in 2005 through temperature vegetation drought index,which was validated by soil moisture.The results showed there was significant correlation between temperature vegetation drought index and soil moisture,and this method could be used as a reference in the drought monitoring of Jilin Province.We found that drought distribution of Jilin trend from southeast to northwest,presenting from moist to normal,light drought,drought and severe drought; On August 19,August 25,and September 8 of 2005,ratios of the normal and light drought distribution area to the total area were 26.84% and 59.53%,41.31% and 41.73%,40.40% and 32.83%,respectively.The distribution of drought and light drought in mid-September was the most widely,which were 38.27% and 36.26%,respectively; Severe drought and drought were mainly distributed in Baicheng and Songyuan; Light drought mainly distributed in Changchun,Siping and Liaoyuan;The normal drought concentrated in Jilin,Tonghua and Baishan,and moist mainly distributed in Yanbian.

Key words:  Temperature Vegetation Dryness Index      Soil moisture      Drought monitoring      Jilin province     
Received:  01 August 2012      Published:  24 June 2013
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Wang Huihui
Zhou Tinggang
Du Jia
Miao Zhenghong

Cite this article: 

Wang Huihui,Zhou Tinggang,Du Jia,Miao Zhenghong. Application of Temperature-Vegetation Dryness Index in Monitoring Drought in the Jilin Province. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2013, 28(2): 324-329.

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http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2013.2.324     OR     http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/Y2013/V28/I2/324

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