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Remote Sensing Technology and Application  2019, Vol. 34 Issue (1): 197-206    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2019.1.0197
    
Study on the Pattern of Land Cover Hierarchy in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos Cities in the Semi-arid Region of China
 Zhuang Yuan1,2,Xue Dongqian1,Kuang Wenhui3, Chi Wenfeng4,Pan Tao5
(1.School of Geography and Tourism,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China;
2.Department of Economy and Management,Baotou Vocational & Technical College,Baotou 014030,China;
3.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,Chinese Academy of Science,Beijing 100101,China;
4.College of Resources and Environment Economy,Inner Mongolia Finance and Economics University,Hohhot 010070,China;
5.State Key Laboratory of Desert and Oasis Ecology,Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography,Chinese Academy of Science,Urumqi,830011,China)
 
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Abstract  Taking the Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos city group in semiarid area as an example,constructs a system of surface hierarchical structure in the semi-arid area for urbanization.It reveals the urbanization process of different scales since twenty-first Century.The results show that:(1) the process of urbanization in the study area is intense in 2000~2015,especially during the period of 2005~2010.Among them,the expansion of Hohhot city presents extension type,Baotou for filling type,and ordos for enclaving type.(2) The impermeable space continued to increase (low density -medium density -high density increasing),and its proportion in urban areas increased from 62.46% in 2000 to 75.40% in 2015.The green space shows an increasing trend of fluctuation,which reflects that the urbanization process in semi-arid area focuses on the coordinated construction of urbanization and green space.Although the development of the city includes the bare soil space,the process of urbanization obviously reduces the spatial scope of the bare soil,which effectively improves the ecosystem service and human well-being.(3) the change order of impermeable components density is low,medium and high.During this period,the composition of the green space was reduced first and then increased,and the overall micro amplitude increased,indicating that the green space in the urban area was promoted.At the same time,the density of bare soil components showed a trend of high,middle and low,indicating that urbanization was expanded into a large number of bare soil.Then bare soil was further transformed into impervious surface and vegetation,and the ecological environment in the urban area was significantly improved.
Key words:  Urban land cover      Urbanization system      Spatial-temporal evolution      In semi-arid region of China      Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos cities
     
Received:  21 December 2017      Published:  02 April 2019
ZTFLH:  TP79  
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Zhuang Yuan, Xue Dongqian, Kuang Wenhui, Chi Wenfeng, Pan Tao. Study on the Pattern of Land Cover Hierarchy in Hohhot-Baotou-Ordos Cities in the Semi-arid Region of China. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2019, 34(1): 197-206.

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http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2019.1.0197     OR     http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/Y2019/V34/I1/197

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