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Remote Sensing Technology and Application  2022, Vol. 37 Issue (6): 1525-1536    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2022.6.1525
    
Research the Influence of Danjiangkou Reservoir Expansion on the “Production-Living-Ecological Space” of Xichuan County
Zhifang Shi1,2(),Guangcheng Xiong3,4,Lina Yin3,4,Zhen Liu3,4,Yanyan Lu3,4,Xiaoyan Liu1,2,Yadi Run1,2,Yaoping Cui1,2,4()
1.Key Laboratory of Geospatial Technology for the Middle and Lower Yellow River Regions (Henan University),Ministry of Education,Kaifeng 475004,China
2.School of Geography and Environmental Science,Henan University,Kaifeng 475004,China
3.Henan Science and Technology Innovation Center of Natural Resources/Land Consolidation and Rehabilitation Center of Henan Province,Zhengzhou 450016,China
4.Henan Science and Technology Innovation Center of Natural Resources(Ecological product value accounting),Zhengzhou 450016,China
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Abstract  

As the head of the canal of the middle route of the South-to-North Water Transfer Project and the location of Danjiangkou Reservoir in Henan province, analyzing the impact of the expansion of surface water in Xichuan County on the production-living-ecological space and ecological migration is of great significance to regional ecological protection and development.This study uses the Google Earth Engine cloud platform and uses 1631 Landsat remote sensing images to dynamically analyze the evolution of Danjiangkou Reservoir from 2000 to 2020. By constructing an production-living-ecological space classification system, it analyzes the impact of Danjiangkou Reservoir expansion on Production-living-ecological space of Xichuan County. It also has a influence of the evolution of the pattern and the impact of ecological migration. The results show that: (1) From 2000 to 2020, the ecological space area of Xichuan County fluctuates up, the production space area gradually decreases, and the living space area continues to expand. (2) The surface water area of Danjiangkou Reservoir in Xichuan County has fluctuated and increased from 2000 to 2020. The expansion of Danjiangkou Reservoir has increased the submerged area of Xichuan County by 181.67 km2. (3) The expansion of the ecological space in Xichuan County, especially the expansion of the Danjiangkou Reservoir water body, took up 181.67 km2 of ecological and living space, reduced the carrying land area and increased the pressure on the carrying population, resulting in 162 000 ecological immigrants in Xichuan County.

Key words:  Production-Living-Ecological space      Google Earth Engine      Water expansion      Danjiangkou reservoir      South-to-North water transfer     
Received:  07 July 2021      Published:  15 February 2023
ZTFLH:  P237  
Corresponding Authors:  Yaoping Cui     E-mail:  shizhifang@henu.edu.cn;cuiyp@lreis.ac.cn
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Articles by authors
Zhifang Shi
Guangcheng Xiong
Lina Yin
Zhen Liu
Yanyan Lu
Xiaoyan Liu
Yadi Run
Yaoping Cui

Cite this article: 

Zhifang Shi,Guangcheng Xiong,Lina Yin,Zhen Liu,Yanyan Lu,Xiaoyan Liu,Yadi Run,Yaoping Cui. Research the Influence of Danjiangkou Reservoir Expansion on the “Production-Living-Ecological Space” of Xichuan County. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2022, 37(6): 1525-1536.

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http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2022.6.1525     OR     http://www.rsta.ac.cn/EN/Y2022/V37/I6/1525

Fig.1  Location of Xichuan County
Fig.2  Statistics of Landsat observations across the Xichuan County from 2000 to 2020
用地类型分类依据土地利用类型
生态空间用地完全生态用地,能够改善区域生态环境林地、草地、水体
生产空间用地生产功能强于生态功能的用地耕地
生活空间用地用于除农业生产外的其他生产、生活用地建设用地
Table 1  Production-living-ecological space classification system of Xichuan County
Fig.3  Spatial distribution of production-living-ecological space in Xichuan County, 2000-2020
Fig.4  Areal statistics of production-living-ecological space in Xichuan Congtry, 2000—2020
Fig.5  Spatial distribution of surface water in Xichuan County from 2000 to 2020
Fig.6  Dynamic changes of surface water in Xichuan County, 2000—2020
用地类型

2000年

面积/km2

2010年

面积/km2

2020年

面积/km2

生态用地198.79262.74380.91
生产用地180.42117.160
生活用地1.250.820
Table 2  Statistics of production-living-ecological space area change of Danjiangkou Reservoir,2000—2020
Fig.7  Spatial distribution of immigrants and statistics of immigrants in batches in Xichuan County
Fig.8  Statistics of resettlement reservoir immigrants in Henan Province and Xichuan County
Fig.9  Statistics of fiscal budget revenue and GDP of Xichuan County from 2003 to 2019
Fig.10  Resettlement compensation Standard of different construction in Danjiangkou Reservoir
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