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遥感技术与应用  2009, Vol. 24 Issue (1): 109-113    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2009.1.109
图像处理     
沿海地区不同空间尺度的典型地物相干性研究
吴宏安1,2,3|张红2,王超2,汤益先2
( 1.中国科学院遥感应用研究所遥感科学国家重点实验室|北京〓100101;
2.中国科学院对地观测与数字地球科学中心|北京〓100080;3.中国科学院研究生院|北京〓100049 )
Coherence Comparison of Coastal Typical Objects on Different Spatial Scales
WU Hong-an 1,2,3,ZHANG Hong 2,WANG Chao 2,TANG Yi-xian 2
(1.State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science,Institute of Remote Sensing Applications,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100101,China;2.Center for Earth Observation and Digital Earth,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100086,China;3.Graduate University of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing 100049,China)
 全文: PDF(1741 KB)  
摘要:

基于雷达干涉相干原理,利用6景时间跨度为4年的ENVISAT ASAR雷达影像,分析了不同空间尺度(分辨率分别为20 m和80 m)的苏中沿海地区典型地物的相干特征。研究结果表明:①低分辨率图像的地物相干性总体上要低于高分辨率图像,但前者的相干系数对比度要优于后者;②对于面积较小的地物,空间尺度的变化对相干性的影响显著,而对于面积较大的地物,则影响较小。该研究成果可用于提高土地利用类型分类的精度以及有效地提取长时间地表形变反演中所需的高相干点信息。

关键词: 雷达干涉测量(INSAR)相干系数空间尺度    
Abstract:

Based on the theory of interferometric synthetic aperture radar (INSAR),6 ENVISAR ASAR radar images from 2003 to 2007 are used to generate the coherence maps of coastal area in the middle Jiangsu Province,on different spatial scales with a resolution of 20m and 80m,respectively.The coherence features of typical urban and rural objects in the study area are analyzed.Result shows that ① the average coherence at low resolution is lower than that at high resolution,however,the former coherence contrast is higher than latter; ② the effect of spatial scale on coherence in obvious for small objects,but for objects with a large area,it is less obvious.This research result can be used to improve the accuracy of land use classification and also can help selecting the high coherent points (HCPs) which are necessary in the retrieval of ground deformation.

Key words:  INSAR    Coherence    Spatial scale
收稿日期: 2008-09-03 出版日期: 2009-07-29
:  TN 957.52+4  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金项目(40504044)和国家自然科学基金项目(40601058)。

作者简介: 吴宏安(1981-)|男|博士研究生|研究方向为雷达干涉测量(INSAR)。E-mail:wha_105@yahoo.com.cn。
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引用本文:

吴宏安,张红,王超,汤益先. 沿海地区不同空间尺度的典型地物相干性研究[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2009, 24(1): 109-113.

WU Hong-an,ZHANG Hong,WANG Chao,TANG Yi-xian. Coherence Comparison of Coastal Typical Objects on Different Spatial Scales. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2009, 24(1): 109-113.

链接本文:

http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2009.1.109        http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/Y2009/V24/I1/109

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