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遥感技术与应用  2016, Vol. 31 Issue (1): 86-94    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2016.1.0086
综述     
永久散射体雷达干涉研究综述
高胜,曾琪明,焦健,童庆禧
(北京大学 遥感与地理信息系统研究所,北京100871)
A Review on Persistent Scatterer Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar
Gao Sheng,Zeng Qiming,Jiao Jian,Tong Qingxi
(Institute of Remote Sensing and GIS,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China)
 全文: PDF(1006 KB)  
摘要:

传统D\|InSAR技术虽然在地表形变测量应用中得到广泛应用,但其测量精度容易受失相干、大气效应、DEM误差等的影响,测量结果有时甚至不可靠。为了突破这些限制,在D\|InSAR技术中引入时间维,筛选出时序SAR图像上受失相干影响较小的像元,建立并解算相位模型,从而提取形变信息。PS\|InSAR技术自出现以来,经过不断改进,在受失相干影响较大的长期缓慢形变监测中发挥了重要作用,一直是近年来雷达干涉领域研究的重点问题。详细梳理了PS\|InSAR技术的发展历史,总结了关键技术环节的改进算法以及应用领域,指出现有PS\|InSAR技术仍然存在的问题以及可能的发展趋势。

关键词: 永久散射体雷达干涉SAR时序分析差分干涉测量InSARPS    
Abstract:

Although traditional D\|InSAR is widely utilized in surface deformation measurement,its accuracy is limited by many factors,such as decorrelation,atmospheric impact,DEM errors.In order to overcome these limitations,the time dimension is introduced into the D\|InSAR technique.Pixels less affected by decorrelation are selected from a time series of SAR images,and then deformation extraction is conducted on these pixels,based on a phase model.After continuous modifications of PS\|InSAR since its appearance,it plays an important role in monitoring long\|time slow surface deformation.The development history,technical improvements and application fields of PS\|InSAR are summarized here;the facing problems and corresponding research of PS\|InSAR are also pointed out.

Key words: Persistent Scatterer Interferometry    SAR time series analysis    Differential interferometric measurement    InSAR    PS
收稿日期: 2015-01-07 出版日期: 2016-04-05
:  P 236  
基金资助:

国家自然科学基金国际(地区)合作研究重点项目“青藏高原北部边界阿尔金—海原断裂带变形特征及其机制研究”(41461164002),国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于WRF模式系统的InSAR大气校正方法研究”(41171267)。

通讯作者: 曾琪明(1964-),男,湖南邵东人,教授,主要从事InSAR处理与应用方面的研究。Email:qmzeng@pku.edu.cn。    
作者简介: 高胜(1988-),男,山东泰安人,博士研究生,主要从事InSAR及SAR时序分析方面的研究。Email:gaoshengmax@126.com。
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引用本文:

高胜,曾琪明,焦健,童庆禧. 永久散射体雷达干涉研究综述[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2016, 31(1): 86-94.

Gao Sheng,Zeng Qiming,Jiao Jian,Tong Qingxi. A Review on Persistent Scatterer Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2016, 31(1): 86-94.

链接本文:

http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2016.1.0086        http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/Y2016/V31/I1/86

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