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遥感技术与应用  2018, Vol. 33 Issue (5): 784-792    DOI: 10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2018.5.0784
大数据SDGs专栏     
面向SDGs的城市可持续发展评价指标体系进展研究
王鹏龙1,2,高峰1,黄春林1,宋晓谕1,王宝1,魏彦强1,牛艺博1
(1.中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,兰州文献情报中心,甘肃 兰州 730000;
2.中国科学院大学,北京 100049)
Progresson Sustainable City Assessment Index System for SDGs
Wang Penglong1,2,Gao Feng1,Huang Chunlin1,Song Xiaoyu1,Wang Bao1,Wei Yanqiang1,Niu Yibo1
(1.Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources,Lan Information Center,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Lanzhou 730000,China;
2.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences,Beijing100049,China)
 全文: PDF 
摘要:
城市可持续性已成为全球最重要的城市发展议题。评价指标体系是客观诊断可持续发展现状和问题的有效工具,现有城市可持续性评价指标体系大都基于传统统计数据,评价内容各有侧重,且由于普适性及数据的可获得性等问题,很难用于不同城市对比评价研究。随着联合国可持续发展目标SDG11对可持续城市内涵的解读,以及遥感与网络大数据等多源数据的利用,为在统一标准下实现更精准的城市可持续性评价提供了可能。基于此,分析了城市可持续发展内函的演变,明确了可持续城市建设的关键领域。在梳理国际城市可持续性评价指标研究进展基础上,以SDG11为导向,结合传统统计数据,充分利用遥感数据与网络大数据等多源数据,建立了开放的城市可持续性评价指标体系框架,以期为我国城市在联合国框架下开展可持续性评价,推进城市可持续转型发展提供借鉴。
关键词: 可持续城市评价指标体系SDG11多源数据    
Abstract: Urban sustainability has become the world’s most important urban issue.The evaluation index system is an effective tool to objectively diagnosethe current status and problems of sustainable development.The existing urban sustainability evaluation index systems are mostly based on traditional statistical data and they have different emphases.Due to the suitability of index and availability of data,etc,These index systems are hardly used for comparative evaluation amongdifferent cities.With the interpretation of the sustainable city connotation by the Sustainable Development Goals11,and the use of multi-source data such as remote sensing and network big data,it is possible to achieve higher resolution for urban sustainability assessment under a unified standard.Based on this,this work analyzes the evolution of the concept of urban sustainable development and identifies the key areas of the connotation of sustainable city construction.This work also summarizes the research progress of sustainability evaluation indicators and analyzes typical index system.Based on SDG11,this study establish an open city sustainability index system,with combining traditional statistical data and multi-source data,such as remote sensing data and network big data.The framework of the evaluation index system aims to provide reference for the sustainability evaluation of cities in China under the framework of the United Nations.
Key words: Sustainable city    Evaluation index    SDG11    Multiple source data
收稿日期: 2018-08-24 出版日期: 2018-12-29
ZTFLH:  X22  
基金资助: 中国科学院A类战略性先导科技专项子课题“基于大数据的美丽中国评价指标体系构建及现状综合评价”项目(XDA19040502)资助。
作者简介: 王鹏龙(1986-),男,甘肃泾川人,博士研究生,主要从事资源环境科技评价与可持续发展研究。Email:wangpl@llas.ac.cn。
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引用本文:

王鹏龙, 高峰, 黄春林, 宋晓谕, 王宝, 魏彦强, 牛艺博. 面向SDGs的城市可持续发展评价指标体系进展研究[J]. 遥感技术与应用, 2018, 33(5): 784-792.

Wang Penglong, Gao Feng, Huang Chunlin, Song Xiaoyu, Wang Bao, Wei Yanqiang, Niu Yibo. Progresson Sustainable City Assessment Index System for SDGs. Remote Sensing Technology and Application, 2018, 33(5): 784-792.

链接本文:

http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/10.11873/j.issn.1004-0323.2018.5.0784        http://www.rsta.ac.cn/CN/Y2018/V33/I5/784

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